{"id":47222,"date":"2024-03-10T14:24:21","date_gmt":"2024-03-10T10:24:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/soyuz.iravunk.am\/?p=47222"},"modified":"2024-03-11T20:32:59","modified_gmt":"2024-03-11T16:32:59","slug":"%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%89%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b4%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8b-%d0%b2-%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%bc%d1%8f%d0%bd%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%b8-%d1%80%d0%be%d1%81%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%b9%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%b8-33","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/soyuz.iravunk.am\/ru\/47222\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0414\u0410\u0422\u042b \u0412 \u0410\u0420\u041c\u042f\u041d\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0419 \u0418 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0421\u0418\u0419\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0419 \u0418\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0418 (8 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430- 14 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u00a0 \u041d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e \u00a0 – \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444 \u0410\u0431\u0433\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041e\u0440\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043a \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 (1935), \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043a \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0410\u0440\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0421\u0420 \u0438 \u0435\u0451 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 (1943\u20141947), \u0432 1934\u20141951\u00a0\u2014 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u042d\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0430.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0421\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/p>\n

11 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1978\u00a0 <\/strong>– \u0432 \u0415\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430 \u00ab\u0421\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u043d\u00bb, <\/strong>\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0451\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0414\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c \u041a\u0435\u0441\u0430\u044f\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u0410\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u00bb \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0445.<\/p>\n

12 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1922<\/strong> \u2014 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0410\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0410\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043d<\/strong> \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0421\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a, <\/strong>\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 13 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 1922 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0421\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443 (\u0417\u0421\u0424\u0421\u0420)<\/strong>, \u0432\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420.<\/p>\n

14 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1921<\/strong> – \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0415\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d<\/strong>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u041b\u044e\u0434\u0438<\/strong><\/p>\n

8 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u00a01887 – \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444 \u0410\u0431\u0433\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041e\u0440\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438<\/strong> (8\u00a0[20]\u00a0\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u00a01887, \u041a\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0438\u0441\u0438\u00a0\u2014 2 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f 1961, \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434)<\/p>\n

\"\u041e\u0440\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438\"<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2014 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043a \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 (1935), \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043a \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0410\u0440\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0421\u0420 \u0438 \u0435\u0451 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 (1943\u20141947), \u0432 1934\u20141951\u00a0\u2014 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u042d\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444 \u041e\u0440\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u044e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0410\u0431\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u041e\u0440\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043d\u044f\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044b \u041c\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0435\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b \u0410\u0440\u0433\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439-\u0414\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n

\u0421\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444 \u041e\u0440\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0438. \u0412\u0451\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u043d (1916, \u0422\u0443\u0440\u0446\u0438\u044f) \u0438 \u0432 \u0410\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 (1929, 1936 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435).<\/p>\n

\u0421 1924 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u00a0\u2014 \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d-\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420<\/p>\n

\u0421 19 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 1934 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e 1951 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u2014 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u042d\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u0421 1940 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u00a0\u2014 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420.<\/p>\n

\u0412 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044c \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435, \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444 \u041e\u0440\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u00a0\u0432\u0451\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0412 1941\u20141942 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u044d\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u042d\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0430 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420. \u0412 1944 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444 \u041e\u0440\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0427\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0446\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0449\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0417\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u042d\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u0412 1946 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u00a0\u041e\u0440\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u041d\u044e\u0440\u043d\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n

\u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444 \u041e\u0440\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u041d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0410\u0440\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0421\u0420 (1943 – 1947).<\/p>\n

\u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0413\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420.<\/p>\n

\u0421 1955 \u0433. \u0432 \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444 \u041e\u0440\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0411\u043b\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n

\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0430\u0440\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c, \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c, \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c, \u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c, \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

12 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1938 <\/strong>– \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041c\u0441\u0440\u044f\u043d<\/strong> (12 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1938, \u041e\u0440\u0434\u0436\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0434\u0437\u0435\u00a0\u2014 24 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 2010, \u0415\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d)<\/p>\n

\"\u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0435<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2014 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0451\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0410\u0440\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0421\u0420 (1987).<\/p>\n

\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0441 \u0438 \u0413\u0430\u043c\u043b\u0435\u0442 (\u0428\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440, \u00ab\u0420\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0434 III\u00bb \u0438 \u00ab\u0413\u0430\u043c\u043b\u0435\u0442\u00bb)<\/em>, \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 (\u043f\u043e \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u00ab\u0418\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043a\u00bb), <\/em>\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442 (\u0413. \u0413\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d<\/em>, \u00ab\u0417\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430!\u00bb), \u041c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 (\u041f. \u0417\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0443\u043d\u0446\u044f\u043d, <\/em>\u00ab\u0417\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432<\/em>\u00bb)<\/em>, \u0412\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 (\u0410. \u0427\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0432, \u00ab\u0414\u044f\u0434\u044f \u0412\u0430\u043d\u044f\u00bb<\/em>) \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435. \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043d \u0441\u044b\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n

\u0421 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 1970-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u042f\u043b\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0438, \u041e\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0438, \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430,\u0422\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0438\u043a\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u041d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443 \u041c\u0441\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0435 \u041b\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u041c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u00ab\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u041f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0438\u00bb<\/strong>, \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043c \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044f \u0412\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 \u0438 \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432 1982 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0435.<\/p>\n

\u0412 1983 \u0433. \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u041c\u0441\u0440\u044f\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c (\u041d.\u041f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0438) \u043d\u0430 X \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0435 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0424\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n

\u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u043e\u0449\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 (\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f) \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043b \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443 \u041c\u0441\u0440\u044f\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n

\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u041c\u0441\u0440\u044f\u043d \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044c\u044e 2010 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0430\u0440\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443\u0437\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0435 \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043d \u0427\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0432\u00bb<\/strong>, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u043d \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0451\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0410\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0420\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043e\u043d \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f 24 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 2010 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

14 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1988 – \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0413\u0435\u043d\u0440\u0438\u043a \u0421\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041c\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043d<\/strong> (30 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 1925, \u0422\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438, \u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u044f – 14 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 1988, \u0415\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d, \u0410\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f)<\/p>\n

\"\u0540\u0565\u0576\u0580\u056b\u056f<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2014 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0451\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e, \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442, \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0410\u0440\u043c\u0421\u0421\u0420,\u00a0 \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 (1982). \u041b\u0430\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0442 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u0410\u0440\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0421\u0420.\u00a0 \u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d \u041e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u00ab\u0417\u043d\u0430\u043a \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0451\u0442\u0430\u00bb, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0445.<\/p>\n

\u0413. \u041c\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0451\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0410\u0440\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0421\u0420 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0421 1954\u00a0\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u00a0\u2014 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0451\u0440 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u0410\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0412 1980\u00a0\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u0410\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u00bb \u0413\u0435\u043d\u0440\u0438\u043a \u041c\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043d \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0422\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430-\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0451\u0440\u0430 (\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u2014 \u0415\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0422\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440-\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u043c. \u0413. \u041c\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0430). \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u043d\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044b\u00bb \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0423. \u0421\u0430\u0440\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0415\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0435. \u0412 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 –\u00a0 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u00bb<\/em> (\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0440), \u00ab\u041f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0443<\/em>\u00bb (\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0440), \u00ab\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a<\/em>\u00bb (\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0440),\u00a0 \u00ab\u041c\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u044b<\/em>\u00bb (\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0440, \u00ab\u0410\u0439\u0440\u0438\u043a\u00bb <\/em>(<\/a>\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0440), \u00ab<\/em>\u041d\u0430\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0442<\/em>\u00bb <\/em>(\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442), \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0449\u0451\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u00bb <\/em>(\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442), \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u043f\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0451\u0434\u0430\u00bb (\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442), \u00ab\u0413\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440<\/em>\u00bb (\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442), \u00ab\u0411\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0437\u044b<\/em>\u00bb (\u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442)\u00a0 \u0438 \u0434\u0440.<\/p>\n

\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a: iravunk.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u041d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e \u00a0 – \u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444 \u0410\u0431\u0433\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041e\u0440\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043a \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 (1935), \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043a \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0410\u0440\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0421\u0420 \u0438 \u0435\u0451 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 (1943\u20141947), \u0432 1934\u20141951\u00a0\u2014 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u042d\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0436\u0430. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":47225,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[114],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47222","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-114"],"yoast_head":"\n\u041e\u0411\u0429\u0418\u0415 \u0414\u0410\u0422\u042b \u0412 \u0410\u0420\u041c\u042f\u041d\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0419 \u0418 \u0420\u041e\u0421\u0421\u0418\u0419\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0419 \u0418\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u0418 (8 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430- 14 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430) - 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